London Roadshow: A Spotlight on Investment Prospects in Greece

Investors want answers from Greek banks and the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund primarily on plans to maintain profitability ahead of an ECB rate cut; also seek realism from the Athens Stock Exchange around prospects of its upgrade

Today is the second and final day of the Morgan Stanley-Athens Stock Exchange (ASE) Roadshow in London, and while investors have initially received Greece positively, they will be looking for solid answers to tough questions during B2B and side meetings, according to OT.gr.

The key questions being asked by investors following the first day of meetings are related to the prospects of Greek banks maintaining profitability ahead of an interest rate cut from the European Central Bank (ECB), as well as the realistic prospects of an upgrade to the Athens Stock Exchange.

Greek Banks

The Greek banking sector is in the spotlight due to the continued divestment of banks by the Greek state, which is attractive to investors and evidence of the country’s commitment to continued reform. Eurobank and Alpha Bank have been fully privatized and the National Bank of Greece is working on the residual 18pct and the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund on the Bank of Piraeus’ remaining 27pct.

While the mood is generally upbeat, the banks’ management will be queried on the high level of deferred tax assets embedded in their capital structures, which makes it hard for banks to absorb potential losses, as well as on how they will maintain profitability as their income is close to peaking.

Recently analysts have noted the Greek banks still have weak capital quality – insufficient capital or low-quality assets –  and that the prospects for improvement are low, which has caused some analysts such as S&P to limit their ratings.

As a result, investors want to know how banks plan to maintain profitability and avoid risking their capital base, particularly in view of the prospects of the ECB cutting interest rates, which will have a negative impact on interest income.

Most analysts consider that the interest income (NII) of Greek banks will peak this or next quarter, which is key for the mid to long-term prospects for banks and for those with exposure to the Greek sector or who are looking to acquire. Exceptionally, JP Morgan sees NII stabilizing, pending banks increase their loan volumes, boosted by the Recovery Fund capital.

The Athens Stock Exchange

The second key area in focus relates to the realistic prospects of upgrades to the Greek stock market. Representatives of the Hellenic Financial Markets Authority (HFMA) will have to address issues surrounding the low quality of several funds operating in the Greek market, as well as the fact that turnover remains at around 100 million euros. Therefore, the HFMA will have to keep any prospects of upgrades to developed markets grounded in ‘reality.’

The management of the ASE has indicated that the prospect of an upgrade is likely over the next 18 months, especially due to the fact that the Greek economy has achieved investment grade. However, this requires the existence of an appropriate regulatory and supervisory framework to protect investors and enhance the efficacy of the regulatory processes, with the aim of expediting decision-making timelines and offering new innovative tools and products.

The ASE estimates that firms will put the stock exchange on a “watch list” for an upgrade, which will be an important signal for the strengthening of investors’ positions in Greek equities. Besides, emerging markets, in which the stock exchange is “trapped,” constitute a very small part of the global investment pie and attract small funds. For example, the weighting of emerging markets in the MSCI global index is only 13%.

On the roadshow, it is important to note that the 2-day roadshow kicked off yesterday at the Morgan Stanley London Conference Center and that it is the first time that Morgan Stanley and the ASE partnered to organize a Greek Investment Conference. Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis opened the event yesterday and highlighted the government’s readiness for reform after the country’s investment-grade rating from international rating agencies was recently reintroduced.

The ASE said in November that the event “aims to support Greek entrepreneurship, by highlighting investment opportunities in the Greek capital market and enhancing institutional trust in the country.” The event is comprised of one-on-one and small group meetings between the ASE’s biggest companies and international funds. There are also panel discussion sessions, networking events, and presentations in partnership with four of Greece’s banks: Alpha Bank, Eurobank, National Bank of Greece, and Piraeus Bank.

In relation to the Greek banking sector, the Bank of Greece reported that as of June 2023, Deferred Tax Credits amounted to 13.4 billion while the banking sector’s regulatory capital includes Deferred Tax Assets of 2.4 billion euros (approx 9pct).

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